Use "losetup" on Linux for mounting disk images
On Linux, if you've captured a disk image using dd and you want to use it as a virtual device, use something like the following:
losetup -Pfr backup.bin
Explanation of these flags:
P: support partitionsf: find first unused devicer: set up as read-only
Other helpful flags:
--show: print out the device name
After setting up the device, you should be able to mount partitions' file systems as normal. On Linux Mint, this can be done from the Disks app.
And to remove all loop devices:
losetup --detach-all
There is a -d flag to specify a particular device.